Implicit gambling attitudes in problem gamblers: Positive but not negative implicit associations

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Implicit gambling attitudes in problem gamblers: positive but not negative implicit associations.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Implicit attitudes (associations) are involved in the generation of substance use behaviors. However, little is known about the role of this automatic cognitive processing in deregulated behaviors without substance use, such as abnormal gambling. This study examined whether problem gamblers exhibit both positive and negative implicit attitudes toward gambling-related s...

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Associations between certain odors and for instance health effects may lead to positive or negative attitudes toward these odors. However, in experiments we conducted using the Implicit Association Test (IAT), we encountered attitudes even to odor "words." The IAT is based on the principle that reaction times measuring the association between words from a target dimension (in this case, odor vs...

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Why implicit attitudes are (probably) not beliefs

Should we understand implicit attitudes on the model of belief? I argue that implicit attitudes are (probably) members of a different psychological kind altogether, because they seem to be insensitive to the logical form of an agent’s thoughts and perceptions. A state is sensitive to logical form only if it is sensitive to the logical constituents of the content of other states (e.g., operators...

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Implicit attitudes in prosopagnosia.

We studied a male with acquired prosopagnosia using a battery of Implicit Association Tests (IATs) to investigate whether observing faces varying by social category would activate the patient's implicit social biases. We also asked him to categorize faces explicitly by race, gender, and political party. The patient, G.B., was marginally slower to categorize black compared to white faces. He sho...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0005-7916

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2012.07.008